between Economics, Scarcity,and Goods inthe frame of Economic Organization
Economics is the study of how societies use scarce resources to
produce valuable commodities and ditribute the people to another people. Two
key ideas in economics,they are the goods and society. The important ones that
economics are Explores the behavior of the financial market including interest
rates and stock prices,the reason why the some people countries have high
incomes while the poor can be raised without harming the economy and studies
international trade and finance and the impacts of globaliztion.[1] This
characterization reflects an extension of the scope of economics from its
initial emphasis upon the collection and disbursement of goverment revenues to
its present concert with all aspect of goverment economic intervention. Economics
has a long history as a discipline within economics and many eminent
economists.[2]
The Economics is
competitive in which there are available and consumption goods and a single
form labour. Economics follows naturally from the observation that unregulated
economic activity does not lead to a socially optimal outcome.[3] In
economics we say that an economy is producing efficiently when it cannot make
anyone economilly better of without making someone else worse off. The
economics is the reality of scarcity and then figure out how to organize
society in a way which produces the most efficient use of resources. That is
where economics makes its unique contribution. Economics life is an enormously
complicated have of activity, with people buying, selling, bargaining in
vesting, and persuading.[4]
Scarcity also
called paucity is the fundamental economic problem of having seemingly
unlimited resources. It states that society has insufficient productive
resources to fulfill all human wants and needs.[5] A
situation of scarcity is one in which goods are limited relative to desires.
The condition of scarcity in the real world necessitates competition for scarce
resources,and competition. The price system or market prices are one way to
allocate scarce resources.if other criteria are used,we would expect to see
competition in terms of those other criteria.[6]
Goods are the term good does not include item bought for
personal use, item bought at an auction
or foreclouse sale,aircraft or oceangoing vessels. Goods that are scarce(are in
limited supply in relation to demand) are called economic goods, where as those
whose supply is unlimited and that
require neither payment not effort to acquire,( such as air) are called free
goods. The goods are ordinary good, normal good, superrior good and necessary
good. The fungitional of goods is we should be sure that we choose a reliable company to handle
the job with damages.[7]
Economics is an
important subject because economics can the anticipation from scarcity and can
satisfied the desire for efficiency to all the people. If a world without scarcity
and infinite quantities of every good could be produced or if human desires were
fully statisfied and business not be fret about the cost of labor or health, so
that the goverment not need to struggle over taxes or spending because nobody
would care and no one distribution to another people. After that all goods
would be free, the people statisfied with all goods. All prices would be zero
and the market can’t usefull again. The result about it economics would no
longer be a useful subject. Including about that, in Economics we say that an
economy is producing efficiently when it cannot make anyone ecoonomically
better off without making someone else worse off, so the economics can be
contribution to another people. We must know the economics is to acknowledge
the reality of scarcity and the program how to organize society in a way which
produces the most efficient use the resources.[8]
[1] Paul A.
Samuel, Economics eighteen edition,( United States of America : Mc-Graw
Hill, 2005), p.4
[2] Gareth D.
Meyles, Public Economics, ( America : Edition 2001), p.3
[3] Ibid,
p. 5
[4] Paul A.
Samuel, Economics eighteen edition,( United States of America : Mc-Graw
Hill, 2005), p.5
[5] http://www.Scarcity,
High School Economics Topics _ Library of Economics and Liberty.htm
[6] Paul A. Samuel,
Economics eighteen edition,( United States of America : Mc-Graw Hill,
2005), p.4
[7] http://www.Goods,
High School Economics Topics _ Library of Economics and Liberty.htm
[8] Paul A.
Samuel, Economics eighteen edition,( United States of America : Mc-Graw
Hill, 2005), p. 5
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